Columbia, FL: data center power outlook

Grid position at a glance

Serving utilities

CLAY ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE, INC, DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC, FLORIDA POWER & LIGHT CO, GEORGIA POWER CO, OKEFENOKE RURAL EL MEMBER CORP, SLASH PINE ELEC MEMBER CORP, SUWANNEE VALLEY ELEC COOP INC

ISO / market

NON_ISO (Not in an organized wholesale market)

Highest grid access

230 kV

Substations in county

13

Industrial retail rate

8.8¢/kWhState-level EIA-861 industrial average. The map colours by this, not by a per-county rate.

Per-utility rates in county

4 of 7 serving utilities: 6.7 to 9.7¢/kWhLowest to highest industrial rate among the utilities serving this county (EIA-861 Sales to Ultimate Customers). A spread, not the county’s rate, and it covers only the serving utilities that report one.

Interconnection queue

None on record

Proposed generation

None on file (EIA-860M)Units filed with EIA as planned or under construction (Form EIA-860M). Declared intent from the federal inventory, not the interconnection queue and not guaranteed capacity.

Grid carbon intensity

597 lb CO2/MWh

Water withdrawals

9.5 Mgal/dAll uses, freshwater. Water already withdrawn locally, not water available for a new load.

Construction labor near site

67,128 employed in construction within ~120 km (23 of 25 counties reporting)A large build needs hundreds of skilled construction workers on site for one to three years. A county with few of them within commuting range means bussing crews in, per diem, and housing, which is real cost and schedule risk. This counts people employed in construction within about a 120 km drive (BLS QCEW), summed across nearby counties. It is not labor known to be available: most are already committed to other projects, and no public data reveals who is free.

Grid conditions in Columbia

Everything here about Columbia, Florida comes from public federal and state records, with the gaps left visible. Columbia reaches 230 kV at its highest mapped voltage, a transmission class that can carry a substantial interconnection where capacity exists. With 13 substations mapped, Columbia has a moderate spread of interconnection points.

Columbia, Florida is not inside an organized market, which leaves interconnection to the utility and bilateral contracts. The rate for Columbia is the 8.8 cents per kWh state industrial average (EIA-861), the same figure the map colours by. Across Columbia, reported per-utility industrial rates cover 4 of 7 serving utilities: 6.7 to 9.7¢/kWh, offered only as context beneath the state figure.

No interconnection-queue project is on record for Columbia, Florida in the covered feeds, which reflects either genuine quiet or a queue not yet ingested. Columbia, Florida has no EIA-860M generation on file, which reads as zero rather than as a gap. The balancing authority covering Columbia carries a grid carbon intensity of 597.091 lb CO2 per MWh in eGRID.

Reported freshwater withdrawals for all uses in Columbia are 9.46 million gallons per day in the USGS 2015 compilation, existing demand rather than water free for a new load. Around Columbia, some 67,128 people work in construction within about a 120 km commute (BLS QCEW), a measure of reach, not of available crews.

These numbers for Columbia are screening-grade context for the whole county, drawn from public data with the gaps left visible. Read the figures for Columbia, Florida together rather than one at a time: grid access matters less without substations near it, and a quiet queue reads differently inside an organized market than outside one. The next step for Columbia, Florida is an address-level interconnection study; the county figures here only narrow where to look. For Columbia, Florida, the source log below records where each figure comes from and when it was pulled, keeping the provenance visible.

Sources